JIM grech
CEO of Peabody energy
As the President and CEO of Peabody Energy, Jim Grech is responsible for the alleged crimes of bribery, crimes against future generations and the Earth, crimes against workers, and fraud. Under his leadership, Peabody Energy continues as the United States' largest coal producer through dangerous mining practices that have been ignored in the past. Jim Grech used his power, wealth and position to elect Donald Trump president in 2024 and oversee an agenda to reassert coal and undermine renewable energy and climate regulation. Grech has overseen hundreds of thousands of dollars donated to political campaigns and lobbyists that resist common-sense climate change regulation and perpetuate the harmful burning of fossil fuels. Jim Grech continues to mislead the public about the true nature of coal production through misinformation campaigns that promote disproven technological solutions.
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Birthday: 1961
Hometown: Unknown
Primary residence: Unknown
Current role: President and CEO of Peabody Energy (June 2021-present)
Net worth: at least $25 million (total assets), according to WealthX (September 2025)
Salary: $7 million
Education:
BS in Electrical Engineering from Lawrence Technical University (1979-1983)
MBA from the University of Michigan-Dearborn (1987-1991)
Executive development program of the Wharton Business School
Board memberships, affiliations, and roles:
Member of the Board of Directors and Executive Committee of the board at Peabody Energy
Board member at America’s Power
Michelle Bloodworth, another 2024 Climate Criminal, is President & CEO of America’s Power
Board member of the National Mining Association
Board member at Blue Danube Incorporated
Member of the International Energy Industry’s Coal Industry Advisory Board
Past roles:
CEO of Wolverine Fuels LLC (July 2018 - June 2021)
President of Nexus Gas Transmission (October 2016 - July 2018)
At Consol Energy:
Executive Vice President and Chief Commercial Officer (January 2013 - April 2016)
Senior Vice President of Marketing & Transportation Operations (January 2005 - December 2012)
Vice President of CNX Gas Northern Region Operations & Energy Marketing (January 2003 - December 2004)
Vice President of Business Development (November 2001 - December 2002)
Vice President of DTE Energy (January 1985 - October 2001)
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Major production of harmful fossil fuels
Coal is one of the worst-emitting fossil fuels in the world, and as the lead producer in the US, Peabody Energy is responsible for the carbon dioxide and toxic chemicals released from their products.
Between 1999 and 2020, pollution from coal-fired power plants was responsible for 460,000 deaths in the United States.
Lobbying for expanded fossil fuel production
Under Jim Grech’s leadership, Peabody energy has spent hundreds of thousands of dollars a year lobbying governments in the United States to invest and approve the development of coal energy.
Lobbying against climate action
In addition to campaigning for coal expansion, Peabody Energy lobbies against climate legislation and environmental campaigns from the EPA.
Peabody Energy was a major funder for a campaign equating the EPA to terrorists during their development of the affordable energy campaign.
Peabody Energy has funded many anti-climate lobbying groups such as the American Legislative Exchange Council and the American Coalition for Clean Coal Electricity. Both organizations use under-the-table tactics to influence policy on the State and Federal level in opposition to emissions reduction measures and environmental protection.
Climate misinformation campaigns
Peabody Energy has funded dozens of climate misinformation groups including front groups and think tanks that receive additional funding from other climate denialists such as the Koch brothers. These groups have been described as the “heart and soul” of climate denial in America and have seen extensive support from Peabody Energy
Peabody Energy has a history of making false claims related to the climate as well. Telling the U.S. government that carbon dioxide is “a benign gas that is essential for all life” and that “While the benefits of carbon dioxide are proven, the alleged risks of climate change are contrary to observed data, are based on admitted speculation, and lack adequate scientific basis.”
Endangerment of workers
Peabody Energy has recently been sued and is currently under investigation for its lack of transparency regarding mine safety and information about fires taking place.
Peabody Energy received 3,233 notices of violations from the US Mine Safety and Health Administration, racking up nearly 6 million dollars in fines in 2010 alone.
Peabody Energy was sued by a native Alaskan village in 2008 over their greenhouse gas emissions and erosion of the local soil which has forced the village to relocate.
Crimes through America’s Power
As leader of America’s Power, Grech advanced the idea that coal plants should be kept open because of a “national energy emergency,” despite coal being the dirtiest and most expensive energy source.
Trump energy officials hyped up blackout risks in the Midwest to justify emergency declarations and extend coal plant operations.
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Jim Grech’s net worth is at least $25 million and as last estimated his total yearly compensation is $7 million. 17% of his compensation is from his salary while 83% is from bonuses such as company stock, he directly owns 0.13% of Peabody Energy’s shares which are worth $3.88 million.
He secured a $5B+ coal supply contract following Trump’s April 2020 executive order.
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Peabody scored E- on LobbyMap for being broadly unsupportive of climate policy, continues to push coal’s role in the energy mix.
Peabody appears broadly unsupportive of ambitious action on climate change, and continues to support a sustained role for coal in the future energy mix. Peabody appears to have limited engagement with specific climate policy in 2020-21, but has previously lobbied negatively on policies in Australia and the US.”
After decades of denial, Peabody’s more recent ESG reports have recognized the causal link between human activity and climate change. But they still emphasize carbon capture technology to reduce GHG emissions over other regulatory policies
Peabody has disclosed memberships to trade associations that lobby negatively on climate policy like the National Mining Association, the US Chamber of Commerce, and World Coal Association
Peabody Energy is the leading coal producer in the United States, particularly focused on the extraction of coal through mining.
Peabody’s 17 coal mines are located throughout the United States and Australia and sell to electrical and industrial customers across 26 nations.
Because of its vested interest in the continued sale of coal products, Peabody Energy has a history of interfering with government regulation of carbon emissions and energy production.
Peadbody promotes the false narrative of “clean” coal technologies and funds a multitude of climate skepticism and denial organizations.
Peabody’s Statement on Climate Change acknowledges the call for net-zero emissions by 2050 and emphasizes the need for carbon capture technologies to make that happen.
Peabody ESG reports now admit climate change causality but double down on carbon capture instead of regulation.
Peabody remains a dominant operator in Wyoming’s Powder River Basin, supplying coal to the J.H. Campbell plant under Trump’s “National Energy Emergency” order.
Trump + Peabody
On January 20th inauguration day, Trump signed an executive order “Declaring a National Energy Emergency,” directing federal agencies to speed up energy projects such coal mining and drilling for oil and gas. Trump immediately nominated a cadre of fossil fuel industry boosters in key positions, including oil services company executive Chris Wright as Secretary of Energy who appointed Alex Fitzsimmons to the Office of Cybersecurity, Energy Security, and Emergency Response. Fitzsimmons, a Grech ally who had worked for several Peabody-funded organizations, worked on advocacy efforts to roll back the Clean Power Act.
The DOE’s Fitzsimmons issued the May 23 order to keep the J.H. Campbell power plant open, citing “national security considerations.” A leaked DOE memo revealed that Fitzsimmons fully understood the practical and financial challenges of closing the plant but pressed ahead.
The JH Campbell coal plant scrambled to comply with the Trump administration’s order. After allowing the plant’s coal reserves to dwindle, in anticipation of the June 1 closure, Consumers Energy worked to keep retiring staff on board and locate the 15,000 tons of coal per day the plant needs to operate. A spokesperson from Consumer Energy said they are sourcing it from Wyoming’s Powder River Basin (PRB) on an ongoing basis to comply with the order but declined to disclose which company. Peabody Energy remains one of the largest mining operators in the PRB.
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Peabody Energy has been attacked by many environmental organizations including the Sierra Club and the Natural Resources Defense Council. In Peabody Energy’s 2016 SWOT Analysis (strength, weakness, opportunity, threat), concerns about environmental groups were addressed. “With environmental organizations placing increasing pressure on heavily polluting industries, companies such as Peabody are coming under heavy criticism. Coal is one of the most polluting sources for energy as it emits high levels of sulfur dioxide and nitrous oxides.” They also expressed concerns about complying with stricter environmental laws.
In response to environmental concerns, Peabody Energy says they practice responsible coal mining and advanced coal use. According to Peabody Energy, responsible coal mining includes: conducting comprehensive baseline studies of local ecosystems before mining begins to reduce potential environmental impacts; maximize resource recovery and conserve energy, reduce water use, reduce waste, and implement recycling; restoring, monitoring, and maintaining areas disturbed by mining. Advanced coal use consists of: supporting advanced coal technologies to drive improvement towards a near-zero emission of coal; engaging in research to advance low-emission technologies.
State regulators and consent decrees (e.g., Sierra Club) have driven coal retirements across the U.S. despite Grech’s resistance.
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“It’s safer to work in a U.S. coal mine than in a shopping mall or supermarket.”
“The world is turning towards coal not away… we are the solution to the energy needs of the world.”
On AI data centers: coal is superior to “weather dependent energy.”
“Putting aside the carbon issue, coal is the answer to the world’s hunger for electricity.”
“We continue to strengthen our sustainability programs, take steps to better support the environmental targets of our stakeholders, and balance the strategic development of coal assets within our portfolio with our emerging renewables projects and our greenhouse gas emission reduction goals.” –Grech
Connections within the Polluter Industrial Complex
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Grech and fossil fuel industry players raised millions for Trump’s reelection campaign. At an April 2024 meeting on energy policy at Mar-A-Lago, Trump raised millions from fossil fuel industry players through a boldly transactional request for up to $1 billion for his campaign. He pledged to scrap Biden era regulations and said, according to attendees, that giving $1 billion would be a “deal” in terms of the taxes and regulations they would avoid thanks to him. [Grech and Peabody’s PACs gave over $100,000to Trump and a handful of coal-friendly Congressional Republicans.
Grech was present at the White House on April 8, when Trump signed an Executive Order, “Reinvigorating America’s Beautiful Clean Coal Industry,” that prevented the closure of coal plants under the federal Power Act and lifted a moratorium on drilling and mining on federal lands. Six days later, Peabody announced the signing of seven-year contract with Associated Electric Cooperative to provide 7 to 8 million tons of coal per year to midwestern coal generating stations. The value and terms of the contract are not public, but its estimated value is, at minimum, over $5 billion, not including the cost of transporting the coal from Wyoming to Midwest utilities. See: “Meet the Coal-i-Garch Jim Grech”, at The Nation)
Grech makes political donations through Peabody and the Peabody Energy PAC. Most of the funds given support Republicans. Overall, Peabody gave $268,203 donations to Senate and House Candidates in 2023-2024. Republicans received $117,147 while Democrats received $7,188. Of that $101,000 went to other PACs and $23,335 went to individuals.
Top donations during the 2023- 2024 cycle were to:Republican National Committee $85,027
Bernie Moreno $22,287
Donald Trump $18,943
National Republican Senatorial Cmte $15,071
Harriet Hageman $12,000
The Peabody Energy PAC donated $101,000 to federal candidates in the 2023- 2024 cycle, $97,000 to Republicans and $4,000 to Democrats. Trump received $15,000; Republican House candidates received a total of $40,000: Harriet Hageman (WY) $12,000; Mike Carey (OH) $7,500; Andy Barr (KY) $6,000; and Republican Senate Candidates received $42,000: Bernie Moreno (OH) $13,200; John Barrasso (WY) $9,500; Cynthia Lummis (WY) $5,000.In addition, Peabody Energy PAC donated to other PACs and Committees including:
Trump 47 Committee $100,000
Republican National Committee $85,000
Barrasso Sheehy Victory Committee $20,000
Mike Braun for Indiana $15,000
National Republican Senatorial Committee $15,000
Team Moreno $13,200
National Mining Association $10,000
Steer PAC (Cynthia Lummis) $10,000
Wyoming Mining Association $10,000
Donald J Trump for President 2024 $10,000
Hageman for Wyoming $9,500
Barrasso Blackburn Victory Committee $5,000
Peabody & its PACs contributed $268k to Senate/House candidates; $101k to federal candidates via PACs (97% Republican).
Top recipients: Trump ($15–19k direct + $100k Trump 47 Committee); RNC ($85k); Harriet Hageman ($12k); Bernie Moreno ($13k); Barrasso ($9.5k); Cynthia Lummis ($5k).
Other PAC donations: National Mining Association ($10k); Wyoming Mining Association ($10k); Barrasso-Sheehy Victory Committee ($20k).
Since 2023, Jim Grech has been a voting committee member on the Surface Transportation Board’s Rail Energy Transportation Advisory Committee.
Peabody Energy’s affiliates and PACs donated$123,627 to political campaigns or election organizations in 2022.
The Congressional Leadership Fund (CLF) is a Super PAC dedicated to electing Republicans to the House of Representatives.
The CLF is closely associated with former Speaker of the House John Boehner, Paul D. Ryan, and Kevin McCarthy. It runs ads both in support of or in opposition to candidates.
In 2022, the CLF spent over $240 million, 84% of which was expenditures on media with the remainder on campaign expenses, strategy and research, and fundraising.
In 2022, the CLF spent 90% of its independent expenditures, communication costs, and coordinated expenses against Democrats, 8.8% in support of Republicans, and 1.16% against Republicans.
The CLF is known for its bigoted and partially false media and advertisements. The CLF receives most of its donations from investment managers because of how the Republican party protects the tax advances that private equity firms and hedge funds enjoy like the carried interest loophole.
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In 2014, in collaboration with Burson-Marsteller, one of the world’s largest PR firms, Peabody Energy created the PR campaign Advanced Energy for Life. This campaign attempted to shift the narrative from coal as a major global polluter to the solution to energy poverty in the developing world. Hoping to expand its reach into Asian and African markets and keep coal in the mainstream, this campaign simultaneously fought against legislation hoping to curb the release of greenhouse gasses.
Burson-Marsteller has a rich history of setting up front groups to make harmful companies more digestible in global markets and famously assisted the tobacco company Philip Morris apply this same tactic in Asia.
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In 2023, Peabody Energy spent $580,000 on US government lobbying after a consistent downward trend in lobbying expenses since 2018. Since 1998, Peabody Energy has spent $47,082,280 on lobbying, with a peak of $5,870,000 in 2008.
Fred Palmer, Peabody Energy’s Senior Vice-President for Global Relations from 2001 to 2015, is a climate denialist with a history of lobbying. Palmer is an energy and climate policy adviser at the Heartland Institute (led by James M. Taylor, another 2024 Climate Criminal).
Palmer strongly opposed Obama’s climate change plan and opposed the EPA’s limits on carbon pollution.
According to F Minus’s lobbying database, lobbyists for Peabody Energy include:
Matt Nugen
Wendy Lowe
G Berry Corp
Taft Stettinius & Hollister LLP
Michael R Gibbons
Tricia A Workman
Peabody Energy also pays lobbyists from Ogilvy Government Relations, a large lobbying firm that also represents clients such as the American Petroleum Institute, American Investment Council, and Dell Technologies. Lobbyists for Peabody Energy include:
Chris Giblin
Conrad A Lass
Moses Mercado
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In 2023, The Schall Law Firm said it would be investigating claims on behalf of Peabody Energy’s investors for violations of securities laws.
The investigation looked at whether or not the company gave false statements or failed to disclose information to investors after a fire in Peabody Energy’s Shoal Creek Mine.
In 2020, a class action lawsuit was filed against Peabody Energy by Kahn Swick and Charles C. Foti.
Peabody Energy was charged with failing to disclose material information, this violated federal security laws following a fire in one of Peabody Energy’s mines in North Goonyella.
In 2016, Peabody Energy filed for bankruptcy and, because of this, many of their previously hidden donations from 2014 to 2015 were made public.
Peabody Energy spent at least $332,000 on donations between 2014 and 2015, alongside millions of dollars to law firms “involved in attacks on climate science and clean energy policies” including $2,943,360 to the firm Shook, Hardy & Bacon LLP.
In 2015, there was an investigation into the company by the New York Attorney General that found Peabody misled its investors about financial risks posed to the company due to climate change regulations.
Peabody continuously denied the negative effects this would have on business and as a result, Peabody Energy had to revise its financial disclosures with the Securities and Exchange Commission to reflect the potential impact of climate change legislation on its business practices.
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Peabody Energy gave $133,500 to the American Legislative Exchange Council between 2014 and 2015.
This policy institute has hosted a multitude of misleading presentations on climate change and lobbies for rolling back clean energy policies.
Peabody Energy gave $25,000 to the National Black Chamber of Commerce.
The NBCC’s president and CEO at the time, Harry Alford (now deceased), said that global warming is not supported by science and released a report attacking the EPA’s Clean Power Plan which was promoted by Peabody Energy.
Peabody Energy gave $50,000 to the Committee for a Constructive Tomorrow (CFACT), which created Climate Depot, a climate contrarian website.
Marc Morano is executive editor and founder of Climate Depot, a prominent climate change denier who has advocated for violence against climate scientists.
In 2015, CFACT announced the premiere of “Climate Hustle,” a climate denial film, that would take place at the same time as international climate change negotiations in Paris.
$8,500 to the Energy & Environment Legal Institute, known for harassing climate scientists
$10,000 to the Franklin Center for Public Integrity which is a policy institute that promotes limited government and free market
$15,000 to the Independence Institute, a libertarian think tank
$50,000 to the Institute for Energy Research, a public policy think tank
$40,000 to the Texas Public Policy Foundation, a research institute.
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Peabody Energy donated $500,000 to the University of Wyoming School of Energy Resources in 2023 to support carbon engineering and management.
They also donated $2 million to the same school in 2012 leading to the creation of The Peabody Energy Advanced Coal Technology Laboratory and the Center for Carbon Capture and Conservation.
Jim Grech attended the University of Michigan, Lawrence Technological University, and trained at the Wharton Business School.
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Peabody Energy is linked to a front group known as the Energy Policy Network.
In 2020, alongside the Independence Institute (to which Peabody Energy has previously donated at least $15,000), the Energy Policy Network joined forces with the state of Wyoming to urge the US Department of Energy to fund a carbon capture study at a coal plant in Colorado rather than allow it to close.
Elliott Management, an investment fund led by Paul Singer, was Peabody’s largest shareholder until May 2024. Paul Singer is Chairman of the Manhattan Institute, a think tank known for critiquing renewable energy. Between 2018 and 2020, the Paul E. Singer Foundation gave almost $300,000 to Citizens for Responsible Solar, an astroturf organization that claims to advocate for responsible solar policies but actually fights against solar projects.
The group’s “Not In My Backyard” rhetoric undermines public support for solar by spreading misinformation about solar energy’s health and environmental risks, land use, and reliability. The group is linked to a variety of anti-solar grassroots groups, and claimed in 2019 Citizens for Responsible Solar has received no money from fossil fuel interests.
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Board memberships & affiliations:
Board of Directors & Exec Committee, Peabody Energy
Board member, America’s Power (Michelle Bloodworth)
Board member, National Mining Association
Board member, Blue Danube Inc.
Coal Industry Advisory Board, International Energy Agency
Surface Transportation Board Rail Energy Transportation Advisory Committee
Member: American Waterways Operators, National Coal Transportation Association, American Coal Council
Peabody Energy is a part of the National Mining Association which represents the interests of the U.S. mining industry.
Jim Grech sits on the board of America’s Power, which is an organization that advocates for coal-based electricity generation and is led by Michelle Bloodworth, another 2024 Climate Criminal.
It is a part of the Wyoming Mining Association, New Mexico Mining Association, and the U.S. Chamber of Commerce as well as various State and Regional Chambers of Commerce.